This video was uploaded as an excerpt from the 'Health Topics' section of the "710th HF Live Review*".
* HF Live Review : Live streaming for patients participating in BM Korean Internal Medicine Clinic’s Metabolism Modification program.
Glycated hemoglobin Hb A1c is used as a major marker for the onset of complications in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
It's useful because it shows the average blood sugar for about 3 months, but the limitations are also clear.
● There is a lack of information on acute blood sugar fluctuations and acute complications such as hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia.
● Failure to identify the magnitude and frequency of glucose changes within and between days.
● Hb A1c measurement results are inaccurate and confusing under certain conditions such as anemia, hemoglobinopathy, iron deficiency, and pregnancy.
● Even in the absence of the above specific conditions, there are cases where Hb A1c does not accurately reflect average blood sugar.
⇒ Supplementation through continuous glucose monitoring CGM is necessary.
<References>
Battelino T, Danne T, Bergenstal RM, et al. Clinical Targets for Continuous Glucose Monitoring Data Surveys: Recommendations From the International Consensus on Time in Range. Diabetes Care. 2019; 42 (8) :1593-1603. doi:10.2337/dci19-0028
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